Short Name
Over-the-counter EC pill
Long Name
Over-the-counter emergency contraception pill
Description

<p>Over-the-counter emergency contraception is a pill you can grab at the drugstore, the grocery store, a health center near you, or online. There are no age, sex, or gender restrictions on who can get over-the-counter emergency contraception, and you don't have to show ID to buy it. </p> <p>You may know over-the-counter emergency contraception by the brand name Plan B, but there are many other brands just like it, such as Next Choice, One Dose, and My Way. Over-the-counter EC may not be as effective in people who weigh 165 pounds or more.</p>

Method Key
ec_progestin_only
Side Effects: The Negative Summary

<p>If you do experience negative side effects with over-the-counter EC, they'll probably go away within 24 hours. Here are some potential side effects with over-the-counter EC: </p>

Details

<p>Better known by the brand name Plan B or as "the morning-after pill," over-the-counter emergency contraception (EC) is an easy-to-get medication containing the hormone levonorgestrel. It works to prevent pregnancy by delaying ovulation when it's taken within five days (120 hours) after having unprotected sex, but it is more effective the sooner you take it. </p> <p>You don't need a prescription to get it, and anyone, no matter how old you are or your gender, can get it at drugstores, at grocery stores, in vending machines, at health centers, online, and from many other places. </p> <p>While this type of emergency contraception is the easiest kind to get your hands on, it's not the best option for everyone. Over-the-counter emergency contraception may not be as effective for people who weigh 165 pounds or more. (If that's you, don't worry—there are other options.)</p>

Effectiveness Details

<p>The over-the-counter emergency contraception pill is the least effective kind of emergency contraception. Both the prescription-only EC pill (ella) and the IUD as emergency contraception are more effective.</p>

Side Effects: The Negative Bullet Points

<ul> <li>Nausea </li> <li>Vomiting</li> <li>Cramps</li> <li>Fatigue</li> <li>Headache</li> <li>Dizziness</li> <li>Breast tenderness</li> <li>Changes to your period (lighter, heavier, early, or late)</li> </ul> <p>In addition to possible side effects, over-the counter EC has a couple of disadvantages:</p> <ul> <li>Not as effective as other forms of EC.</li> <li>Less effective in people who weigh 165 pounds or more.</li> </ul>

Side Effects: The Positive Summary

<p>There are many things about the over-the-counter emergency contraception pill that are good for your body as well as your sex life. Here are some of the benefits of the over-the-counter emergency contraception pill: </p>

Side Effects: The Positive Bullet Points

<ul> <li>Offers protection from pregnancy and peace of mind after unprotected sex</li> <li>Easier to get than other types of EC</li> </ul>

Contraception Subtype
On
Summary

<p>Better known by the brand name Plan B or as "the morning-after pill," over-the-counter emergency contraception (EC) is an easy-to-get medication containing the hormone levonorgestrel. It works to prevent pregnancy by delaying ovulation when it's taken within five days (120 hours) after having unprotected sex, but it is more effective the sooner you take it. </p> <p>You don't need a prescription to get it, and anyone, no matter how old you are or your gender, can get it at drugstores, at grocery stores, in vending machines, at health centers, online, and from many other places. </p> <p>While this type of emergency contraception is the easiest kind to get your hands on, it's not the best option for everyone. Over-the-counter emergency contraception may not be as effective for people who weigh 165 pounds or more. (If that's you, don't worry—there are other options.)</p>

Most Effective
Off
Hormone Free
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STI Prevention
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This is rollover test
Allow Overwrite
On
Pathname
over-the-counter-ec-pill
Subtype Path
/method-explorer/emergency-contraception
What Is Header
What is the over-the-counter emergency contraception pill?
What Is Intro

<p>Better known by the brand name Plan B or as "the morning-after pill," over-the-counter emergency contraception (EC) is an easy-to-get medication containing the hormone levonorgestrel. It works to prevent pregnancy by delaying ovulation when it's taken within five days (120 hours) after having unprotected sex, but it is more effective the sooner you take it. </p> <p>You don't need a prescription to get it, and anyone, no matter how old you are or your gender, can get it at drugstores, at grocery stores, in vending machines, at health centers, online, and from many other places. </p> <p>While this type of emergency contraception is the easiest kind to get your hands on, it's not the best option for everyone. Over-the-counter emergency contraception may not be as effective for people who weigh 165 pounds or more. (If that's you, don't worry—there are other options.)</p>

Cost Header
How much does over-the-counter emergency contraception cost?
For You Header
Over-the-counter emergency contraception might be right for you if...
For You

<h3>Something went wrong with your usual birth control method.</h3> <p>If the condom broke, your partner didn't pull out in time, or you forgot to take your pill, insert your ring, or apply your patch—or if there was anything else that went wrong with your birth control method—you may want to use EC.</p> <h3>You weren't using any birth control at the time you had sex.</h3> <p>If you didn't use any form of birth control during sex and don't want to get pregnant, the over-the-counter EC pill might be for you—as long as it's been five days (120 hours) or fewer since you had unprotected sex.</p> <h3>You didn't consent to sex.</h3> <p>If you've been raped or coerced by someone who refused to use contraception, and you don't want to get pregnant, the over-the-counter EC pill might be for you. (And if you need support, you can call or chat with <a href="https://hotline.rainn.org/online">RAINN</a&gt;, a 24/7 free, confidential national sexual assault hotline.)</p> <h3>You&rsquo;re looking for EC you can get without seeing a health care provider.</h3> <p>The over-the-counter emergency contraception pill is available without a prescription, so you don&rsquo;t need to see a provider to get it. You can just get it right off the shelf at drugstores, grocery stores, and health centers, or you can get it online.</p> <h3>It's proven to be effective in people at your weight.</h3> <p>Studies have shown that the over-the-counter EC pill works best for people who weigh less than 165 pounds. Which leaves out a lot of people. If you weigh 165 pounds or more, you can still take the over-the-counter EC pill (like Plan B), but it may be less effective. The prescription EC pill (sold under the brand name ella) may be a more effective option as long as you weigh less than 195 pounds. If you weigh 195 pounds or more, the IUD is going to be your best bet. In fact, no matter how much you weigh, the IUD is the most effective form of emergency contraception. </p>

How to Use Header
How do you use over-the-counter emergency contraception?
How to Use

<p>The hormone in the over-the-counter EC pill, levonorgestrel, delays ovulation to prevent pregnancy from starting. If you don't ovulate, there's no egg available for sperm to fertilize. But it's important to take over-the-counter EC as soon as possible after having unprotected sex. The sooner you take it, the more effective it is at preventing pregnancy. The over-the-counter EC pill is not as effective as the prescription-only EC pill (ella), and neither kind of EC pill is as effective as getting an IUD as EC.</p> <p>Plan B One-Step, Next Choice One Dose, and My Way each consist of just one pill that you take as soon as possible after unprotected sex. Next Choice and generic levonorgestrel are both two-pill formulas (each pill has half the amount of hormones as the one-dose options). The instructions say to take one pill right away and the second 12 hours later, but research shows you can also take both pills at the same time. If you do take both pills at the same time, you may have more nausea than you would if you spaced them out.</p>

Learn More

<p>learn more about the over-the-counter EC pill</p>

Side Effects Header
What are the side effects and benefits of over-the-counter emergency contraception?
Where to Get Header
Where can you get over-the-counter emergency contraception?
Where to Get In Person

<h3>In person</h3><p>You can pick up over-the-counter EC at drugstores, grocery stores, and you can also get it online. You can also visit a health center to get EC, which is a great option if you're looking to pay less, because many health centers offer lower-cost EC to those who qualify. </p><h3>Online</h3><p>It's easier than ever to get birth control online&mdash;including over-the-counter EC. Find out what's available where you live. </p>

Promo header
Are over-the-counter emergency contraception pills right for you?
Cost

<h3>With insurance</h3> <p>If you have insurance, you can check to see if they'll cover over-the-counter EC. They'll likely require that you get a prescription, which means you would have to see or talk to a provider (or a pharmacist depending on where you live) to get it. Because of that, you may have to wait a little longer to take it, but if cost is an issue and you can get ahold of your health care provider ASAP, it's worth looking into.</p> <h3>Without insurance</h3> <p>Over-the-counter EC pills are sold without a prescription at CVS, Target, Walgreens, Walmart, and many other stores and pharmacies, both in-store and online. There are also lots of telehealth providers who sell over-the-counter emergency contraception. Prices can range from around $25 to $50. </p>

Effectiveness Perfect Use

<p>Not enough data</p>

Effectiveness Typical Use

<p>Not enough data</p>

Quick Facts Hormone Free

<p>Over-the-counter emergency contraception contains the hormone progestin.</p>

Quick Facts Hormone Free Header
Hormones
Quick Facts Side Effects Header
Side effects
Quick Facts Cost Header
Cost
Quick Facts Cost

<p>Around $25 to $50.</p>

Quick Facts STI Prevention
STI protection
Quick Facts STI Prevention

<p>Over-the-counter EC doesn&rsquo;t protect against STIs.</p>

Quick Facts Ongoing Effort

<p>The number of pills you take depends on the brand of over-the-counter EC you use. Once you&rsquo;re done with the pill regimen though, there&rsquo;s no more work for you to do.</p>

Quick Facts Ongoing Effort Header
Ongoing effort
Quick Facts Side Effects

<p>Temporary changes to your period, nausea, vomiting, breast soreness, dizziness, and headache.</p>

Image
https://www.bedsider.org/assets/methods/thumbnails/ec_progestin_only-5e92e385fa9d7f3bb39a7cf7d80b06e8c07e6d04d82bceb9e7ac009e20098da4.png
Quick Facts Summary

<p>Not the most effective kind of emergency contraception, but easy to get. The sooner you take it the very good. Good for people who weigh up to 165.</p>